Epoch and accuracy based empirical study for cardiac MRI segmentation using deep learning technique

PeerJ. 2023 Mar 22:11:e14939. doi: 10.7717/peerj.14939. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMRI) is a non-invasive imaging technique to analyse the structure and function of the heart. It was enhanced considerably over several years to deliver functional information for diagnosing and managing cardiovascular disease. CMRI image delivers non-invasive, clear access to the heart and great vessels. The segmentation of CMRI provides quantification parameters such as myocardial viability, ejection fraction, cardiac chamber volume, and morphological details. In general, experts interpret the CMR images by delineating the images manually. The manual segmentation process is time-consuming, and it has been observed that the final observation varied with the opinion of the different experts. Convolution neural network is a new-age technology that provides impressive results compared to manual ones. In this study convolution neural network model is used for the segmentation task. The neural network parameters have been optimized to perform on the novel data set for accurate predictions. With other parameters, epochs play an essential role in training the network, as the network should not be under-fitted or over-fitted. The relationship between the hyperparameter epoch and accuracy is established in the model. The model delivers the accuracy of 0.88 in terms of the IoU coefficient.

Keywords: Medical image segmentation; Convolution networks; Deep learning; Neural network.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Deep Learning*
  • Heart / diagnostic imaging
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / methods
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods
  • Neural Networks, Computer

Grants and funding

The Department of Science and Technology supported this research, New Delhi, KIRAN division under Women Scientist Scheme (WOS) File No. SR/WOS-B/19/2016 dated 30/05/2017. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.