Miss. Diagnosis: A Systematic Review of ADHD in Adult Women

J Atten Disord. 2023 May;27(7):645-657. doi: 10.1177/10870547231161533. Epub 2023 Mar 30.

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this review was to explore the impact of living with undiagnosed ADHD and adult diagnosis on women.

Method: A systematic literature search was completed using three databases. Eight articles were considered relevant based on strict inclusion criteria. Thematic analysis was used to analyze the results of the articles.

Results: Four key themes emerged: Impacts on social-emotional wellbeing, Difficult relationships, Lack of control, and Self-acceptance after diagnosis.

Conclusion: This knowledge can be used to advance the understanding of ADHD in adult women and the implications for late diagnosis in women.

Keywords: ADHD; attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder; diagnosis; gender; gender gaps; women.

Publication types

  • Systematic Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity* / diagnosis
  • Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity* / psychology
  • Emotions
  • Female
  • Humans