Evaluation of Coronavirus Disease 2019 Burnout Syndrome Among Healthcare Workers in Taizhou, China

Int J Public Health. 2023 Apr 5:68:1605539. doi: 10.3389/ijph.2023.1605539. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate COVID-19 burnout syndrome among healthcare workers in Taizhou, China. Methods: A total of 1,103 qualified healthcare workers in Taizhou were included in the study. The Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey (MBI-GS) was used to assess burnout syndrome. Results: Among the healthcare workers surveyed, 25.9% experienced COVID-19 burnout syndrome, including 22.3% and 3.6% with mild and moderate burnout, respectively. Multivariate linear regression models revealed associations with emotional exhaustion among healthcare workers, as follows: occupation, education level and professional qualifications. Professional efficacy was impacted by the pandemic, as follows: sex and occupation. The following factors were associated with cynicism among healthcare workers: occupation and underlying disease. Occupation (medical technician vs. physician, β = -7.40, 95% confidence interval: -12.09 to -2.71, p = 0.002) was significantly related to MBI-GS scores after adjusting for confounding factors. Conclusion: COVID-19 burnout syndrome was common among healthcare workers in Taizhou, China, and its impact was more burdensome to physicians.

Keywords: COVID-19; China; fatigue; healthcare workers; pandemic evaluation.

MeSH terms

  • Burnout, Professional* / epidemiology
  • Burnout, Psychological
  • COVID-19* / epidemiology
  • China / epidemiology
  • Humans
  • Physicians*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires

Grants and funding

Taizhou Science and Technology Planning Projects (no. 1901ky08); Public Welfare Technology Application Social Development Projects of Zhejiang Province (no. LGF19H090014).