Ultrasonic-assisted extraction, characteristics and activity of Ipomoea batatas polysaccharide

Ultrason Sonochem. 2023 Jun:96:106420. doi: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2023.106420. Epub 2023 Apr 28.

Abstract

Ipomoea batatas polysaccharides (IBPs) have many important physiological functions. The optimal extraction conditions were extraction time of 40 min, solid-liquid ratio of 1:8 and ultrasonic power of 240 W. 1D/2D nuclear magnetic resonance (1D/2D NMR) analysis showed that the main chain of IBP-1A was mainly composed of →4)-α-D-Glcp-(1→ and →3, 6)-β-D-Glcp-(1→ residues. In vivo experiments showed that polysaccharide significantly increased the levels of antioxidation-related enzymes and metabolites in older mice. It could significantly relieve oxidative stress injury and delay aging. Therefore, this study provided a new theoretical basis for the development of IBPs as antioxidant food.

Keywords: Activity; Ipomoea batatas polysaccharide; Structure; Ultrasound-assisted extraction.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antioxidants / chemistry
  • Ipomoea batatas*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Mice
  • Polysaccharides / chemistry
  • Ultrasonics*

Substances

  • Polysaccharides
  • Antioxidants