[Application progress of high-throughput sequencing in antiphospholipid syndrome]

Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2023 May 6;57(5):766-770. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112150-20220609-00594.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is characterized by arterial and venous thrombosis and(or) morbid pregnancy, accompanied by persistent antiphospholipid antibody (aPL) positivity. However, due to the complex pathogenesis of APS and the large individual differences in the expression of aPL profiles of patients, the problem of APS diagnosis, prognosis judgment and risk assessment may not be solved only from antibody level. It is necessary to use new technologies and multiple dimensions to explore novel APS biomarkers. The application of next generation sequencing (NGS) technology in diseases with high incidence of somatic mutations, such as genetic diseases and tumors, has been very mature. Thus, gradually understanding the research and application progress of APS by NGS technology from genome, transcriptome, epigenome and other aspects is meaningful. This article reviews the related research of NGS technology in APS, and provide more reference for the deep understanding of the APS-related screening markers and disease pathogenesis.

抗磷脂综合征(APS)以动、静脉血栓形成和/或病态妊娠为主要临床特征,并伴有持续抗磷脂抗体(aPL)阳性。但由于APS发病机制复杂,患者aPL谱的表达情况个体差异较大,仅从抗体层面可能无法解决APS诊断、预后判断和风险评估难的问题,需要利用新技术多维度来挖掘APS新型生物标志物。高通量测序(NGS)技术在遗传性疾病和肿瘤等高发体细胞突变的相关疾病应用已较为成熟,因此尝试采用NGS从基因组、转录组、表观组等各方面了解APS研究应用进展。现对NGS技术在APS中的相关研究进行阐述,为筛选APS相关标志物及其发病机制的深入认识提供更多参考。.

Publication types

  • Review
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Antiphospholipid
  • Antiphospholipid Syndrome* / complications
  • Antiphospholipid Syndrome* / diagnosis
  • Antiphospholipid Syndrome* / genetics
  • Biomarkers
  • Female
  • High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing
  • Humans
  • Pregnancy
  • Thrombosis* / complications

Substances

  • Antibodies, Antiphospholipid
  • Biomarkers