Pulvinar neuromodulation for seizure monitoring and network modulation in temporal plus epilepsy

Ann Clin Transl Neurol. 2023 Jul;10(7):1254-1259. doi: 10.1002/acn3.51815. Epub 2023 May 25.

Abstract

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a promising treatment for drug-refractory epilepsies (DRE) when targeting the anterior nuclei of thalamus (ANT). However, targeting other thalamic nuclei, such as the pulvinar, shows therapeutic promise. Our pioneering case study presents the application of ambulatory seizure monitoring using spectral fingerprinting (12.15-17.15 Hz) recorded through Medtronic Percept DBS implanted bilaterally in the medial pulvinar thalami. This technology offers unprecedented opportunities for real-time monitoring of seizure burden and thalamocortical network modulation for effective seizure reduction in patients with bilateral mesial temporal and temporal plus epilepsies that are not suitable for resection.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Deep Brain Stimulation*
  • Electrodes, Implanted
  • Epilepsy* / therapy
  • Humans
  • Pulvinar*
  • Seizures / therapy