Open-heart surgery using Del-Nido cardioplegia in two dogs: partial atrioventricular septal defect and mitral repair

J Vet Sci. 2023 May;24(3):e47. doi: 10.4142/jvs.23088.

Abstract

Del-Nido cardioplegia (DNc) is a single-dose cardioplegia that is widely used in human medicine because of its long duration. In this report, we describe two cases of open-heart surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) using DNc. One dog was diagnosed with partial atrioventricular septal defect, and the other dog was diagnosed with myxomatous mitral valve disease stage D. Both dogs were treated with open-heart surgery with DNc to induce temporary cardiac arrest. No complications from DNc were observed, and the patients were discharged. Veterinary heart surgeons should consider DNc as an option for temporary cardiac arrest during open-heart surgery with CPB.

Keywords: Case reports; cardioplegic solution; cardiopulmonary bypass; endocardial cushion defect; mitral valve.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cardiac Surgical Procedures* / veterinary
  • Cardioplegic Solutions
  • Dog Diseases* / surgery
  • Dogs
  • Heart Arrest* / veterinary
  • Heart Arrest, Induced / veterinary
  • Humans
  • Retrospective Studies

Substances

  • Cardioplegic Solutions

Supplementary concepts

  • Partial atrioventricular canal