One-step thoracotomy approach for atrial-esophageal fistula repair without cardiopulmonary bypass

Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2023 Nov;71(11):681-684. doi: 10.1007/s11748-023-01952-5. Epub 2023 Jun 17.

Abstract

Atrial-esophageal fistula is an extremely rare disease and a life-threatening complication after catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation. There is no consensus on the management or repair for atrial-esophageal fistula which has a high mortality rate. Here, we describe a lateral thoracotomy approach focused on simplifying the repair procedure for atrial-esophageal fistula in two patients.

Keywords: Atrial-esophageal fistula; Cardiopulmonary bypass; Thoracotomy.