Visual acuity loss in patients with Usher's syndrome

Arch Ophthalmol. 1986 Sep;104(9):1336-9. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1986.01050210090031.

Abstract

Using a life-table analysis, visual acuity loss with age was determined for a population of 106 patients with type 1 (N = 35) and type 2 (N = 71) Usher's syndrome. The cumulative percentage of patients maintaining visual acuity of 6/12 (20/40) or better in at least one eye by age 29 years was 69% for type 1 patients and 94% for type 2 patients. The cumulative percentage maintaining visual acuity of 6/24 (20/80) or better at this age was 89% for type 1 and 98% for type 2 patients. Within each subtype, the cumulative percentage maintaining 6/60 (20/200) or better was similar to the percentage maintaining 6/24 (20/80) or better. Knowledge of these data provides an objective basis for counseling patients with Usher's syndrome about their probability of developing loss of central visual acuity with age.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Actuarial Analysis
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Aged
  • Child
  • Deafness / complications
  • Deafness / congenital*
  • Deafness / physiopathology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Retinitis Pigmentosa / complications
  • Retinitis Pigmentosa / physiopathology*
  • Syndrome
  • Vision Disorders / epidemiology
  • Vision Disorders / etiology
  • Vision Disorders / physiopathology
  • Visual Acuity*