High-Impact Actions to Reduce the Carbon Dioxide Footprint in an Ophthalmic Operation Room: A Narrative Review

Ophthalmologica. 2023;246(3-4):169-173. doi: 10.1159/000533444. Epub 2023 Aug 14.

Abstract

Germany's health care footprint accounts for 5.2% of the national emissions footprint which results in 0.71 tons of CO2 emission per capita. Thus, the health sector has a responsibility to take climate action. Surgery is a resource-intensive health care activity, requiring expensive equipment, sterilization procedures, advanced operative technologies, and obligatory life support systems. We spotlight the situation in a department of ophthalmology with frequent anesthesia services and highly standardized procedures. This narrative review discusses high-impact actions which result in a major reduction of the CO2 footprint according to the global road map for health care decarbonization, considering both the ophthalmic and anesthesiologic point of view.

Keywords: Anaesthesiology; CO2 footprint; Global warming; Ophthalmology; Sustainability.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Carbon Dioxide*
  • Carbon Footprint
  • Eye
  • Humans
  • Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures
  • Ophthalmology*

Substances

  • Carbon Dioxide