Histological examination of tooth-derived biomaterials obtained from different devices

Expert Rev Med Devices. 2023 Jul-Dec;20(11):979-988. doi: 10.1080/17434440.2023.2251891. Epub 2023 Aug 28.

Abstract

Aim: The aim of the present study was to investigate the histological differences between samples processed by different devices and to confirm safe clinical application of different dentin matrix obtained from three devices: BonMaker, Tooth Transformer, and Smart Dentin Grinder in regeneration of maxillary defects.

Research design: The study involved 39 patients with two-wall or three-wall defects who underwent bone augmentation procedures in the maxilla using dentin matrix grafts from the BonMaker, Tooth Transformer, and Smart Dentin Grinder devices. Histological examination was conducted on samples obtained from patients who received each device. In this article, histological samples have been selected and are presented.

Results: In all patients, bone defects were successfully augmented with ground dentin matrix. The histological examination revealed no inflammation and a good connection between the bone and dentin matrix and clinically all patients were qualified for implant placement.

Conclusions: After comparing the BonMaker, Tooth Transformer, and Smart Dentin Grinder devices in our practice, we concluded that all these systems have the potential for obtaining regenerative material from the patient's teeth.

Keywords: Demineralized dentin matrix; autogenous tooth graft; bone augmentation procedures; histological examination; tooth grinders.