Second-generation extracellular matrix patch for epicardial infarct repair

J Cardiothorac Surg. 2023 Sep 1;18(1):255. doi: 10.1186/s13019-023-02358-3.

Abstract

Current myocardial infarction treatments focus on improving hemodynamics rather than addressing the problem of lost myocardium impairing left ventricular function. Epicardial infarct repair with a bioactive patch placed on the ischemic area is an emerging approach to promote endogenous myocardial repair. We report the use of a second-generation CorMatrix-extracellular matrix (ECM) patch as an adjunct to surgical revascularization in treating a young patient with diffuse, multivessel coronary artery disease unamenable to PCI and a large anterior myocardial infarction. The progressive myocardial scar shrinkage and increase in left ventricular ejection fraction from 10 to 51% are generally not observed with surgical revascularization therapy alone, suggesting this new patch has adjunctive potential to current revascularization therapy.

Keywords: Extracellular matrix patch; Ischemic heart disease; Myocardial infarction; Myocardial scar.

MeSH terms

  • Extracellular Matrix
  • Humans
  • Myocardial Infarction* / surgery
  • Percutaneous Coronary Intervention*
  • Stroke Volume
  • Ventricular Function, Left