In vitro activities of contezolid (MRX-I) against drug-sensitive and drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Microbiol Spectr. 2023 Oct 17;11(5):e0462722. doi: 10.1128/spectrum.04627-22. Epub 2023 Sep 21.

Abstract

Currently, Mycobacterium tuberculosis has exhibited increased drug resistance, leading to ineffective drug treatment in many patients with tuberculosis. Among the anti-Mycobacterium tuberculosis drugs, oxazolidinones have been gradually developed. Contezolid (MRX-I) has been newly developed in China with advantages versus the first oxazolidinone antibiotic approved by the Food and Drug Administration for clinical use, but the anti-M. tuberculosis activity needs to be further clarified. In this study, in vitro activities of MRX-I against M. tuberculosis were tested. The drug susceptibility assays indicated that MRX-I exhibited anti-M. tuberculosis activity comparable to that of linezolid, with an advantage against drug-resistant isolates.

Keywords: Mycobacterium tuberculosis; contezolid; drug resistant; in vitro.