Analytical and preparative chiral supercritical fluid chromatography resolutions using crown ether-derived column

Chirality. 2024 Jan;36(1):e23621. doi: 10.1002/chir.23621. Epub 2023 Sep 22.

Abstract

In this study, crown ether-derived column Crownpak® CR-I (+) was evaluated under SFC conditions using 12 primary amines, and the chromatographic results were compared against eight immobilized polysaccharide-based columns. Crownpak® CR-I (+) achieved a significantly higher success rate. It was found that the addition of 5% water to the modifier dramatically improved the peak shape for chiral separation of primary amines on Crownpak® CR-I (+). The first reported preparative SFC separations on Crownpak® CR-I (+) are shown, offering a new approach for the preparative resolution of primary amines. The case studies demonstrate that Crownpak® CR-I (+) is a very useful column in the chiral separation of challenging compounds that contain a primary amine group in the pharmaceutical industry.

Keywords: analytical scale; chiral stationary phase; enantioseparations; preparative scale; supercritical fluid chromatography.