An Intensive Care Unit peer support group: Participants' views on format, content and the impact on recovery journeys

Rachel Clarke; Homen Chow; Kristy Kerrison

doi:10.1177/17511437221108905

An Intensive Care Unit peer support group: Participants' views on format, content and the impact on recovery journeys

J Intensive Care Soc. 2023 Aug;24(3):258-264. doi: 10.1177/17511437221108905. Epub 2022 Jun 20.

Authors

Rachel Clarke¹, Homen Chow², Kristy Kerrison³

Affiliations

¹ Department of Critical Care, Derriford Hospital, Plymouth, UK.
² Department of Clinical Psychology, Plymouth University, Plymouth, UK.
³ Plymouth Hospitals NHS Trust, Plymouth, UK.

Abstract

Background: Peer support groups reduce psychological morbidity and increase social support for Intensive Care Unit (ICU) survivors. Group formats differ and research, although emerging, is limited. This study explores a continuously running ICU Expert by Experience group, which has a dual role of support and service-user consultative, from attendees' perspectives.

Methods: A thematic analysis was conducted on interviews with current and past members of an ICU Expert by Experience group. 11 participants took part in online and telephone interviews. Three provided written responses. Final themes were created following a process of data validation with participants.

Results: Four main themes emerged: (1) Support in the difficult recovery journey (2) Relationships and shared experiences (3) Value of professional facilitation (4) Practical considerations.

Conclusion: Patients highlighted the help gained from the group as an integral part of their recovery journey. Results also identified practical implications for those considering setting up similar support groups.

Keywords: critical care; follow up; intensive care; peer support; rehabilitation.