Nasal glucagon is safe and effective in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes: A real-world prospective cohort study

Affiliations

• ¹ IRCCS Endocrinologia Pediatrica, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
• ² Pediatric Diabetology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, ASL 8 Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
• ³ Department of Women's and Children's Health, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria, Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona, 'Salesi Hospital', Ancona, Italy.
• ⁴ Unit of Pediatrics, Camberlingo Hospital, Francavilla Fontana (Brindisi), Italy.
• ⁵ Metabolic Disease and Genetics Disorders Unit, Giovanni XXIII Children's Hospital, Bari, Italy.
• ⁶ Unit of Pediatrics, Annunziata Hospital, Cosenza, Italy.
• ⁷ Department of Pediatrics, S. Chiara Hospital of Trento, APSS, Trento, Italy.
• ⁸ Unit of Pediatrics, Perrino Hospital, Brindisi, Italy.
• ⁹ Department of Woman's, Child, and Adolescent Health, AUSL Romagna, Pediatrics Unit, Bufalini Hospital, Cesena, and Santa Maria delle Croci Hospital, Ravenna, Italy.
• ¹⁰ Department of Woman, Child and General and Specialistic Surgery, Regional Center of Pediatric Diabetes, University of Campania 'L. Vanvitelli', Naples, Italy.
• ¹¹ Maternal and Child Health Department, Pediatric Unit, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy.
• ¹² Pediatric Unit, Department of Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Paediatrics, Azienda AUSL-IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
• ¹³ Department of Human Pathology of Adulthood and Childhood G. Barresi, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
• ¹⁴ Department of Surgery, Dentistry, Pediatrics and Gynecology, Section of Pediatric Diabetes and Metabolism, University and Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata of Verona, Verona, Italy.
• ¹⁵ Pediatric Endocrinology Unit, Sant'Anna e San Sebastiano Hospital, Caserta, Italy.
• ¹⁶ Endocrinology, Azienda Ospedaliera di Rilievo Nazionale ad Alta Specializzazione Garibaldi, Catania, Italy.
• ¹⁷ Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences of the Mother, Children and Adults, Pediatric Unit, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
• ¹⁸ Division of Pediatrics, Department of Health Sciences, University of Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
• ¹⁹ Diabetes Unit, Bambino Gesú Childrens' Hospital, Rome, Italy.
• ²⁰ Department of Public Health and Pediatric Sciences, University of Turin-Regina Margherita Children Hospital-A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Turin, Italy.
• ²¹ Department of Maternal and Child Health, UOSD Regional Center of Pediatric Diabetology, Annunziata Hospital, Chieti, Italy.
• ²² Unit of Pediatrics, Endocrinology and Diabetes Service, ASST Cremona, Maggiore Hospital, Cremona, Italy.