Dentinogenesis Imperfecta in a 1-Year-Old Female Labrador Retriever Dog: A Case Report and Literature Review

J Vet Dent. 2023 Oct 23:8987564231208359. doi: 10.1177/08987564231208359. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

Dentinogenesis imperfecta is a rare, autosomal dominant, hereditary disorder that occurs in humans and animals. In humans, known causative genetic mutations have been elucidated; however, veterinary literature on the topic is limited. This case report describes a 1-year-old female Labrador Retriever who presented for evaluation of generalized discoloration of the permanent dentition with historical discoloration of the deciduous dentition. Radiographic and histopathological findings will be discussed, as well as an in-depth review of the current human and veterinary literature pertaining to the pathogenesis and treatment options for dentinogenesis imperfecta.

Keywords: dentinogenesis imperfecta; discolored teeth; dog; hereditary dentin disorder; hereditary opalescent dentin.

Publication types

  • Review