Prevalence of clinically meaningful antiphospholipid antibodies in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus varies by race and ethnicity

Affiliations

• ¹ Département de Médecine Interne et d'Immunologie Clinique, Universite de Lille, Lille, France.
• ² Department of Epidemiology & Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.
• ³ Department of Medicine/Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York, USA.
• ⁴ Department of Internal Medicine, Cochin Hospital, Paris, France.
• ⁵ ECAMO Team (INSERM U-1153), CRESS - Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
• ⁶ Lowance Center for Human Immunology, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
• ⁷ Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
• ⁸ Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.
• ⁹ Department of Medicine/Rheumatology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
• ¹⁰ Department of Internal Medicine, Haut Lévêque Hospital, Bordeaux, France.
• ¹¹ ImmunoconcEpT Lab, Bordeaux University, Bordeaux, France.
• ¹² Department of Rheumatology, Cochin Hospital, Paris, France.
• ¹³ Department of Medicine/Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York, USA salmonj@hss.edu.
• ¹⁴ Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.