Undescribed compounds from Clinopodium chinense (Benth.) O. Kuntze and their coagulation activity studies

Fitoterapia. 2024 Jan:172:105736. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2023.105736. Epub 2023 Nov 7.

Abstract

Four rare compounds (1-4), including one 1,4-epoxy-benzoxepane derivative and one ringed prenylated naphthoquinoid skeleton, as well as one isopimarane-type diterpenoid and one megastigmane-type glycoside, along with three known megastigmane-type glycosides (5-7) were isolated from the ethanol extracts of C. chinense. Their structures were determined on the basis of 1D, 2D NMR, HR-ESI-MS and DP4+ analysis. Meanwhile, the in vitro evaluation indicated that compound 2 and 6 exhibited excellent procoagulant activities, which can significantly shorten prothrombin time (PT) and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), respectively.

Keywords: Clinopodium chinense (Benth.) Kuntze; Coagulation activity in vitro; Rare skeleton structure.

MeSH terms

  • Glycosides / chemistry
  • Lamiaceae* / chemistry
  • Molecular Structure
  • Norisoprenoids*

Substances

  • Norisoprenoids
  • Glycosides