Plant homeodomain-finger protein 5A: A key player in cancer progression

Biomed Pharmacother. 2023 Dec 31:169:115857. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2023.115857. Epub 2023 Nov 9.

Abstract

PHF5A is a member of the zinc-finger proteins. To advance knowledge on their role in carcinogenesis, data from experimental studies, animal models and clinical studies in different tumorigenesis have been reviewed. Furthermore, PHF5A as an oncogenic function, is frequently high expressed in tumor cells and a potential prognostic marker for different cancers. PHF5A is implicated in the regulation of cancer cell proliferation, invasion, migration and metastasis. Knockdown of PHF5A prevented the invasion and metastasis of tumor cells. Here, the role of PHF5A in different cancers and their possible mechanism in relation to recent literature is reviewed and discussed. There is an open promising perspective to their therapeutic management for different cancer types.

Keywords: Cancer; Oncogene; PHF5A; RNA binding; Zinc finger.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Carcinogenesis
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Cell Transformation, Neoplastic
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Homeodomain Proteins* / metabolism
  • Plant Proteins
  • RNA-Binding Proteins* / metabolism
  • Trans-Activators / genetics

Substances

  • Homeodomain Proteins
  • RNA-Binding Proteins
  • Plant Proteins
  • Trans-Activators