Treatment of displaced intra-articular fractures of the calcaneus using medial and lateral approaches, internal fixation, and early motion

J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1987 Jan;69(1):115-30.

Abstract

Twenty-two displaced intra-articular fractures of the calcaneus (in twenty-two patients) were treated by open reduction and internal fixation with a screw and one or two staples using a lateral and, when needed, a medial approach, followed by early motion. Despite the early motion, a nearly normal anatomical reduction was achieved and maintained in nineteen feet. After follow-up that ranged in duration from sixteen to seventy-two months, the clinical and radiographic result was rated as good in seventeen patients and fair in one, and there were four failures. Twenty-one of the twenty-two patients returned to work within six months. The average subtalar motion at follow-up was 75 per cent of normal.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Ankle Joint / diagnostic imaging
  • Ankle Joint / physiology
  • Bone Screws
  • Calcaneus / injuries*
  • Calcaneus / surgery
  • Early Ambulation
  • Female
  • Fracture Fixation, Internal / methods*
  • Fractures, Bone / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Movement
  • Radiography
  • Surgical Staplers