Therapeutic potential of SHCBP1 inhibitor AZD5582 in pancreatic cancer treatment

Cancer Sci. 2024 Mar;115(3):820-835. doi: 10.1111/cas.16059. Epub 2023 Dec 27.

Abstract

Pancreatic cancer (PC) is a highly aggressive and deadly malignancy with limited treatment options and poor prognosis. Identifying new therapeutic targets and developing effective strategies for PC treatment is of utmost importance. Here, we revealed that SHCBP1 is significantly overexpressed in PC and negatively correlated with patient prognosis. Knockout of SHCBP1 inhibits the proliferation and migration of PC cells in vitro, and suppresses the tumor growth in vivo. In addition, we identified AZD5582 as a novel inhibitor of SHCBP1, which efficiently restrains the growth of PC in cell lines, organoids, and patient-derived xenografts. Mechanistically, we found that AZD5582 induced the apoptosis of PC cells by inhibiting the activity of PI3K/AKT signaling and preventing the degradation of TP53. Collectively, our study highlights SHCBP1 as a potential therapeutic target and its inhibitor AZD5582 as a viable agent for PC treatment strategies.

Keywords: AZD5582; SHCBP1; apoptosis; pancreatic cancer.

MeSH terms

  • Alkynes*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Humans
  • Oligopeptides*
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms* / drug therapy
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms* / metabolism
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases* / metabolism
  • Prognosis
  • Shc Signaling Adaptor Proteins / metabolism
  • Signal Transduction

Substances

  • N,N'-(2,2'-(hexa-2,4-diyne-1,6-diylbis(oxy))bis(2,3-dihydro-1H-indene-2,1-diyl))bis(1-(2-cyclohexyl-2-(2-(methylamino)propanamido)acetyl)pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide)
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases
  • SHCBP1 protein, human
  • Shc Signaling Adaptor Proteins
  • Alkynes
  • Oligopeptides