Quinolonecarboxylic acids. 2. Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of 7-oxo-2,3-dihydro-7H-pyrido[1,2,3-de][1,4]benzothiazine-6-carboxylic acids

J Med Chem. 1987 Mar;30(3):465-73. doi: 10.1021/jm00386a005.

Abstract

A series of pyridobenzothiazine acid derivatives was synthesized and their in vitro antibacterial activity was evaluated. The 1,4-benzothiazine intermediates, which by Gould-Jacobs quinoline synthesis produced pyridobenzothiazine acids, were prepared by hydrolytic basic cleavage of substituted 2-aminobenzothiazoles and successive cyclocondensation with 1-bromo-2-chloroethane or alternatively with monochloroacetic acid, hence reduction by LiAlH4. The pyridobenzothiazine acids 10c, 30, and 31 show potent antibacterial activities against Gram-positive and Gram-negative pathogens. Structure-activity relationships are discussed. The compound 9-fluoro-10-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-7-oxo-2,3-dihydro-7H-pyrido[1,2,3-d e] [1,4]benzothiazine-6-carboxylic acid (31) (MF-934) has been found to possess, together with the antibacterial activity, a weak acute toxicity and interesting pharmacokinetic characteristics in several animal species (rat, dog, monkey, man).

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Gram-Negative Bacteria / drug effects*
  • Gram-Positive Bacteria / drug effects*
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Pyridones / chemical synthesis*
  • Pyridones / pharmacology
  • Spectrophotometry, Infrared
  • Thiazines / chemical synthesis*
  • Thiazines / pharmacology

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Pyridones
  • Thiazines