The Use of a Synthetic Hybrid-Scale Fiber Matrix to Treat Difficult-to-Heal Wounds

Cureus. 2023 Dec 12;15(12):e50405. doi: 10.7759/cureus.50405. eCollection 2023 Dec.

Abstract

Introduction: Complex and chronic wounds are often difficult to treat, and current advanced therapies have their limitations. A synthetic hybrid-scale fiber matrix could be a viable option in treating these wounds, as previous clinical studies utilizing the matrix have shown positive results in treating chronic ulcers and surgical wounds.

Methods: Patients with difficult-to-treat wounds of varying etiologies were treated with a synthetic hybrid-scale fiber matrix (Restrata®, Acera Surgical, Inc., St. Louis, Missouri). The wound bed was debrided and prepared, and the synthetic matrix was prepared and applied to the wound. Wounds were monitored for healing progress. Additional applications of the synthetic matrix were used based on clinician discretion.

Results: Six patients with wounds of varying etiologies were assessed, including a 30-year recalcitrant wound. All wounds achieved significant healing, with four of the six wounds (67%) achieving complete closure in an average of 57.8 ± 27.0 days (8.3 ± 3.9 weeks).

Conclusions: The study found that the synthetic matrix was effective, resulting in improved healing across various etiologies, including cancer resection and amputation. The clinical results presented here suggest that the synthetic hybrid-scale fiber matrix may be an optimal alternative in treating difficult-to-heal wounds.

Keywords: difficult-to-treat wounds; hybrid-scale fiber matrix; lower extremity wounds; post mohs wound; synthetic; wound healing.