Molecular Characteristics of Bean Common Mosaic Virus Occurring in Inner Mongolia, China

Jingru Li; Zhengnan Li; Zhanmin Wu; Yu Sun; Suqing Niu; Mengze Guo; Lei Zhang

doi:10.3390/genes15010133

Molecular Characteristics of Bean Common Mosaic Virus Occurring in Inner Mongolia, China

Genes (Basel). 2024 Jan 21;15(1):133. doi: 10.3390/genes15010133.

Authors

Jingru Li¹, Zhengnan Li¹, Zhanmin Wu², Yu Sun², Suqing Niu³, Mengze Guo¹, Lei Zhang¹

Affiliations

¹ College of Horticulture and Plant Protection, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China.
² Ordos Center of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Ecology and Resource Protection, Ordos 017000, China.
³ Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences, Hohhot 010010, China.

Abstract

Bean common mosaic virus (BCMV) was detected on common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) plants showing wrinkled and/or narrow leaves, curling, shrinking and chlorosis of leaves, dwarfing of plants, and mottled pods in Inner Mongolia and named BCMV-22Huhe. Its genome has a size of 10,062 bp and was deposited in GenBank under the accession number OR778613. It is closely related to BCMV-Az (GenBank accession no. KP903372, in China) in the lineage of AzBMV. A recombination event was detected for BCMV-22Huhe among the 99 BCMV isolates published in the NCBI GenBank database, showing that BCMV-CJ25 (MK069986, found in Mexico) was a potential major parent, and the minor parent is unknown. This work is the first description of the occurrence of BCMV in Inner Mongolia, China.

Keywords: genome; phylogeny; potyvirus; recombination analysis.

MeSH terms

China
Phaseolus* / genetics
Plant Diseases / genetics
Potyvirus* / genetics

Supplementary concepts

Bean common mosaic virus

Grants and funding

This research was funded by the Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia, grant number 2023LHMS03020, and the Higher Education Reform and Development Project—Young Science and Technology Talents Programme, grant number NJYT23079, and the Research Start-up Funds for High-level Researchers in Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, grant number NDYB2019–1.