The role of task preference in the effectiveness of response interruption and redirection

J Appl Behav Anal. 2024 Mar;57(2):444-454. doi: 10.1002/jaba.1064. Epub 2024 Feb 20.

Abstract

Response interruption and redirection (RIRD) is a common treatment for automatically reinforced vocal stereotypy; it involves the contingent presentation of task instructions. Tasks that are included in RIRD are typically selected based on caregiver report, which may affect the efficacy of RIRD. The purpose of the current study was to evaluate the role of task preference in the efficacy of RIRD for four participants who engaged in vocal stereotypy. We conducted task-preference assessments and selected tasks of varying preferences to include in RIRD. For three out of four participants, the results showed that RIRD with higher preference tasks was not effective at reducing vocal stereotypy, whereas RIRD with lower preference tasks was effective for all participants.

Keywords: response interruption and redirection; task preference; vocal stereotypy.

MeSH terms

  • Behavior Therapy / methods
  • Humans
  • Stereotyped Behavior / physiology
  • Stereotypic Movement Disorder* / therapy
  • Voice*