A holistic approach to fragile X syndrome integrated guidance for person-centred care

J Appl Res Intellect Disabil. 2024 May;37(3):e13214. doi: 10.1111/jar.13214.

Abstract

Background: The Fragile X community has expressed a desire for centralised, national guidelines in the form of integrated guidance for Fragile X Syndrome (FXS).

Methods: This article draws on existing literature reviews, primary research and clinical trials on FXS, a Fragile X Society conference workshop and first-hand experience of clinicians who have worked with those living with FXS over many years.

Results: The article scopes proposed integrated guidance over the life course, including appendices of symptoms, comorbidities and referral options for FXS and Fragile X Premutation Associated Conditions.

Conclusion: Integrated guidance would provide an authoritative source for doctors, health professionals, therapists, care workers, social workers, educators, employers, families and those living with FXS, so that a holistic, person-centred approach can be taken across the United Kingdom to garner the best outcomes for those with FXS.

Keywords: FXPAC (fragile X premutation associated conditions); autism; fragile X syndrome; integrated guidance; intellectual disability; newborn screening.

MeSH terms

  • Comorbidity
  • Fragile X Syndrome* / therapy
  • Health Personnel
  • Humans
  • Intellectual Disability* / complications
  • Patient-Centered Care