Complete blockade and attenuation of 5-hydroxytryptamine induced analgesia following NA depletion in rats and mice

Acta Pharmacol Toxicol (Copenh). 1985 Oct;57(4):255-61. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0773.1985.tb00040.x.

Abstract

The effect of pretreatment with the noradrenaline neurotoxin, N-2-chloroethyl-N-ethyl-2-bromobenzylamine (DSP4), upon the analgesia induced by various doses of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) was examined in rats and mice. DSP4 treatment (2 X 50 mg/kg, intraperitoneally) of rats caused a complete blockade of 5-HT induced analgesia in the tail-flick, hot-plate and shock titration tests. DSP4 treatment (1 X 50 mg/kg, intraperitoneally) of mice caused a partial blockade of 5-HT induced analgesia in the hot-plate test, but no significant blockade in the tail-flick test. These results are discussed with regard to serotonergic-noradrenergic interactions and the species discrepancy in nociceptive testing.

MeSH terms

  • Analgesics* / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Animals
  • Benzylamines / pharmacology
  • Catecholamines / metabolism
  • Electroshock
  • Injections, Spinal
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Norepinephrine / physiology*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred Strains
  • Reaction Time / drug effects
  • Serotonin / pharmacology*
  • Serotonin Antagonists / pharmacology*
  • Species Specificity
  • Spinal Cord / metabolism

Substances

  • Analgesics
  • Benzylamines
  • Catecholamines
  • Serotonin Antagonists
  • Serotonin
  • DSP 4
  • Norepinephrine