Modern diagnostic methods for early assessment of the abdominal involvement in Schönlein-Henoch disease

Folia Med (Plovdiv). 2024 Feb 29;66(1):73-79. doi: 10.3897/folmed.66.e113993.

Abstract

Schönlein-Henoch disease is a small vessel vasculitis resulting from IgA-mediated inflammation. It is the most common acute systemic vasculitis in childhood, mainly affecting the skin, gastrointestinal tract, joints, and kidneys. Although the prognosis of Schönlein-Henoch is generally good, gastrointestinal tract involvement is a potential complication, presenting as massive gastrointestinal bleeding, bowel infarction, perforation, as well as intussusception and peritonitis.

Keywords: abdominal pain factor XIII Schönlein-Henoch purpura ultrasound Von Willebrand associated antigen (vWF:Ag).

MeSH terms

  • Abdomen
  • Humans
  • IgA Vasculitis* / complications
  • IgA Vasculitis* / diagnosis
  • Kidney
  • Skin