Repeated Syncope Following COVID-19 Infection

Intern Med. 2024 May 15;63(10):1395-1398. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.3324-23. Epub 2024 Mar 4.

Abstract

A 74-year-old woman presented to our hospital with syncope after a coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection. Upon admission, she passed out, and an 8 second sinus arrest was detected during telemetry monitoring. During the next syncope episode, telemetry monitoring showed that her heart rate decreased from 80 to 36 bpm, accompanied by a 2.4 second pause. A permanent pacemaker was implanted; however, the patient still experienced syncope. The head-up tilt test revealed a vasodepressor reflex syncope. The need for permanent pacemakers in patients with syncope following COVID-19 therefore remains controversial.

Keywords: COVID-19; pacemaker; reflex syncope; sick sinus syndrome; sinus arrest.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • COVID-19* / complications
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Pacemaker, Artificial*
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Syncope* / diagnosis
  • Syncope* / etiology
  • Syncope, Vasovagal / diagnosis
  • Syncope, Vasovagal / etiology
  • Telemetry
  • Tilt-Table Test