Anti-proliferative, -migratory and -clonogenic effects of long-lasting nitric oxide release in HepG2 cells

Chem Commun (Camb). 2024 Mar 26;60(26):3527-3530. doi: 10.1039/d4cc00232f.

Abstract

Nitric oxide (NO) holds promise as a cytotoxic agent against tumors, but its gaseous nature and short half-life hinder direct administration to tumor tissues. Herein, we present novel 6,9-disubstituted purine derivatives designed to ensure sustained NO release, followed by study of their significant anti-proliferative, anti-migratory, and anti-clonogenic effects on HepG2 cell lines, highlighting NO release as a potent effector for treating hepatocellular carcinoma.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents* / pharmacology
  • Antineoplastic Agents* / therapeutic use
  • Apoptosis
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular* / drug therapy
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular* / pathology
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Hep G2 Cells
  • Humans
  • Liver Neoplasms* / pathology
  • Nitric Oxide / metabolism

Substances

  • Nitric Oxide
  • Antineoplastic Agents