Healthcare Cost Burden and Self-Reported Frequency of Depressive/Anxious Feelings in Older Adults

J Gerontol Soc Work. 2024 Apr;67(3):349-368. doi: 10.1080/01634372.2024.2326683. Epub 2024 Mar 7.

Abstract

Using the 2018-2021 National Health Interview Survey data, we examined the associations between healthcare cost burden and depressive/anxious feelings in older adults. Nearly12% reported healthcare cost burden and 18% daily/weekly depressive/anxious feelings. Healthcare cost burden was higher among women, racial/ethnic minorities, those with chronic illnesses, mobility impairment, and those with Medicare Part D, but lower among individuals with Medicare-Medicaid dual eligibility, Medicare Advantage, VA/military insurance, and private insurance. Daily/weekly depressive/anxious feelings was higher among healthcare cost burden reporters. The COVID-19 pandemic-related medical care access problems were also associated with a higher risk of reporting healthcare cost burden and depression/anxiety.

Keywords: COVID-19; Healthcare cost, healthcare cost burden; chronic conditions; delayed healthcare; depression/anxiety; prescription medication.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Female
  • Health Care Costs
  • Humans
  • Medicare*
  • Pandemics*
  • Self Report
  • United States / epidemiology