Interstitial ectopic pregnancy: A rare case report

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2024 Apr:117:109529. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2024.109529. Epub 2024 Mar 18.

Abstract

Introduction: Interstitial pregnancies are a rare form of ectopic pregnancy with life threatening consequences. Thus, the aim of this report is to shed light on the importance of early diagnosis for optimal outcomes.

Case presentation: Herein, we present a case of an interstitial ectopic pregnancy in a 31-year-old Syrian female who presented only with mild non-specific abdominal pain. The ultrasound showed a gestational sac in the right horn of the uterus non-communicating with the endometrial cavity suggesting an interstitial ectopic pregnancy. Cornual excision and salpingectomy were performed with laparotomy instead of laparoscopy due to resource-limited facilities. Follow-up with serum human chorionic gonadotropin β-HCG continued until the hormone levels became undetectable.

Discussion: Interstitial ectopic pregnancies can present with non-classic symptoms. Ultrasonographic evaluation for lower abdominal pain in women at the first trimester is essential to detect interstitial ectopic pregnancies.

Conclusion: Early diagnosis is key to prevent the life threatening progression of interstitial pregnancy, so this diagnosis should be kept in mind in women presenting with first trimester abdominal pain and/or vaginal bleeding.

Keywords: Case report; Diagnosis; Ectopic pregnancy; Interstitial pregnancy; Tubal pregnancy.

Publication types

  • Case Reports