Cutaneous Intravascular Hematolymphoid Entities: A Review

Diagnostics (Basel). 2024 Mar 23;14(7):679. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics14070679.

Abstract

Intravascular lymphomas are rare disease conditions that exhibit neoplastic lymphoid cells that are confined mainly to the lumens of small capillaries and medium-sized vessels. The majority of the intravascular lymphomas are of B-cell origin, but they can include NK/T-cell and CD30+ immunophenotypes. In the histologic differential diagnosis are benign proliferations such as intralymphatic histiocytosis and intravascular atypical CD30+ T-cell proliferation. In this review, we discuss the clinical, histopathologic, and molecular findings of intravascular B-cell lymphoma, intravascular NK/T-cell lymphoma, intralymphatic histiocytosis, and benign atypical intravascular CD30+ T-cell proliferation.

Keywords: B-cell; CD30; T/NK-cell; histiocytosis; intralymphatic; intravascular; lymphoma.

Publication types

  • Review

Grants and funding

This work received no external funding.