Discovery of Acyl-Surugamide A2 from Marine Streptomyces albidoflavus RKJM-0023-A New Cyclic Nonribosomal Peptide Containing an N-ε-acetyl-L-lysine Residue

Molecules. 2024 Mar 27;29(7):1482. doi: 10.3390/molecules29071482.

Abstract

We report the discovery of a novel cyclic nonribosomal peptide (NRP), acyl-surugamide A2, from a marine-derived Streptomyces albidoflavus RKJM-0023 (CP133227). The structure of acyl-surugamide A2 was elucidated using a combination of NMR spectroscopy, MS2 fragmentation analysis, and comparative analysis of the sur biosynthetic gene cluster. Acyl-surugamide A2 contains all eight core amino acids of surugamide A, with a modified N-ε-acetyl-L-lysine residue. Our study highlights the potential of marine Streptomyces strains to produce novel natural products with potential therapeutic applications. The structure of cyclic peptides can be solved using MS2 spectra and analysis of their biosynthetic gene clusters.

Keywords: GNPS; Streptomyces; acyl-surugamide A2; cyclic nonribosomal peptide; cyclic peptide; marine Streptomyces; natural products; nonribosomal peptide; surugamide.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acids
  • Lysine*
  • Peptides, Cyclic
  • Streptomyces* / genetics

Substances

  • Lysine
  • Amino Acids
  • Peptides, Cyclic

Supplementary concepts

  • Streptomyces albidoflavus

Grants and funding

We gratefully acknowledge financial support from the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (605010), the Canada Foundation for Innovation, and the Jean and Jean-Louis Lévesque Foundation.