Evaluation of the Quality and Readability of Online Information about Alzheimer's Disease in China

J Alzheimers Dis. 2024;99(2):667-678. doi: 10.3233/JAD-231339.

Abstract

Background: With the increasing popularity of the internet, a growing number of patients and their companions are actively seeking health-related information online.

Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the quality and readability of online information about Alzheimer's disease (AD) in China.

Methods: A total of 263 qualified AD-related web pages from different businesses, governments, and hospitals were obtained. The quality of the web pages was assessed using the DISCERN tool, and the readability of the web pages was assessed using a readability measurement website suitable for the Chinese language. The differences in readability and quality between different types of web pages were investigated, and the correlation between quality and readability was analyzed.

Results: The mean overall DISCERN score was 40.93±7.5. The government group scored significantly higher than the commercial and hospital groups. The mean readability score was 12.74±1.27, and the commercial group had the lowest readability score. There was a positive correlation between DISCERN scores and readability scores.

Conclusions: This study presents an evaluation of the quality and readability of health information pertaining to AD in China. The findings indicate that there is a need to enhance the quality and readability of web pages about AD in China. Recommendations for improvement are proposed in light of these findings.

Keywords: Alzheimer’s disease; internet; quality evaluation; readability evaluation.

MeSH terms

  • Alzheimer Disease*
  • China
  • Comprehension*
  • Consumer Health Information / standards
  • Health Literacy
  • Humans
  • Internet*