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. 2024 Jun 4;331(21):1858-1860.
doi: 10.1001/jama.2024.6892.

Prevalence of Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic Syndrome Stages in US Adults, 2011-2020

Rahul Aggarwal  1 , John W Ostrominski  1 , Muthiah Vaduganathan  1
Affiliations

Prevalence of Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic Syndrome Stages in US Adults, 2011-2020

Rahul Aggarwal et al. JAMA. .
No abstract available

Plain language summary

This cross-sectional study assesses the prevalence and temporal evolution of cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome stages.

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Conflict of interest statement

Conflict of Interest Disclosures: Dr Aggarwal reported receiving grants from Bristol Myers Squibb-Pfizer alliance outside the submitted work; and serving as a consultant for Lexicon Pharmaceuticals; and being involved in research with Novartis (unpaid) outside this submitted work. Dr Vaduganathan reported receiving grant support, serving on the speakers bureau and advisor boards of American Regent, Amgen, AstraZeneca, Bayer AG, Baxter Healthcare, Bristol Myers Squibb, Boehringer Ingelheim, Chiesi, Cytokinetics, Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Merck, Novartis, Novo Nordisk, Pharmacosmos, Reylypsa, Roche Diagnostics, Sanofi, and Tricog Health and serving as a member of trial committees for AstraZeneca, Galmed, Novartis, Bayer AG, Occlutech, and Impulse Dynamics outside the submitted work. No other disclosures were reported.

Figures

Figure.
Figure.. Temporal Trends of Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic Syndrome Stages Among US Adults, 2011-March 2020
Cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic (CKM) stage estimates (95% CI whiskers) are presented by the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) cycle. All estimates are age-adjusted to the 2010 census and are nationally representative of the US adult population 20 years or older by use of NHANES survey weights. P for trend was >.05 for each stage.
See this image and copyright information in PMC

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