Multi-source domain adaptive network based on local kernelized higher-order moment matching for rotating machinery fault diagnosis

ISA Trans. 2024 May 4:S0019-0578(24)00186-1. doi: 10.1016/j.isatra.2024.04.031. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

Unsupervised domain adaptation has been extensively researched in rotating-machinery cross-domain fault diagnosis. A multi-source domain adaptive network based on local kernelized higher-order moment matching is constructed in this research for rotating-machinery fault diagnosis. Firstly, a multi-branch network is designed to map each source-target pair to a domain-specific shared space and to extract domain-invariant features using domain adversarial thought. Then, a local kernelized higher-order moment matching algorithm is proposed to perform fine-grained matching in shared category subspace. Finally, a feature fusion strategy based on the local domain distribution deviation is applied to synthesize the output features of multiple classifiers to obtain diagnostic results. The experimental validation of two-branch and three-branch networks on two public datasets is carried out and average diagnostic accuracies both exceed 99%. The results demonstrate the effectiveness and superiority of the approach.

Keywords: Fault diagnosis; Feature fusion; Local kernelized higher-order moment matching; Multi-source domain adaptation.