Comparison of Anthropometric and Cephalometric Measurements Obtained by Stereophotogrammetry and 3D Computed Tomography of the Nose Before Septorhinoplasty

Ali Can Aydin; Percin Karakol; Agit Sulhan; Hamdullah Erk; Mehmet Bozkurt

doi:10.1007/s00266-024-04097-9

Comparison of Anthropometric and Cephalometric Measurements Obtained by Stereophotogrammetry and 3D Computed Tomography of the Nose Before Septorhinoplasty

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2024 May 16. doi: 10.1007/s00266-024-04097-9. Online ahead of print.

Authors

Ali Can Aydin¹, Percin Karakol², Agit Sulhan¹, Hamdullah Erk³, Mehmet Bozkurt⁴

Affiliations

¹ Department of Plastic, Reconstructive, and Aesthetic Surgery, Basaksehir Cam and Sakura City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
² Department of Plastic, Reconstructive, and Aesthetic Surgery, Basaksehir Cam and Sakura City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey. ppercin@gmail.com.
³ Department of Radiology, Cemil Tascioglu City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
⁴ Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Health Science University Bagcilar Education and Training Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.

PMID: 38755496
DOI: 10.1007/s00266-024-04097-9

Abstract

Introduction: Computed tomography (CT) is normally used in evaluation of patients with esthetic and functional nasal deformities. Stereophotogrammetry (SPG) is a measurement device that is an alternative to CT and does not harm human health. In this single-center retrospective study, we aimed to evaluate measurements obtained with CT and SPG.

Methods: The measurements of 18 patients who applied to our clinic between January 2022 and August 2022 and planned for septorhinoplasty were performed on both 3D images obtained with paranasal sinus CT and SPG device (SLR type Vectra H1 system). Measurements included that dorsocolumellar length, columella-filtral length, nasal tip projection ratio (dorsocolumellar length/columella-filtral length), columella-labial angle, nasofrontal angle, tip deviation direction, tip deviation angle, tip deviation distance and dorsal nasal hump.

Results: Most of patients were male (61.1%). Mean age was 24.5 years. Only columella-labial angle measurements showed a low level of significant difference (p < 0.05). However, there was no significance difference in other measurements (p > 0.05). A significant strong correlation was observed between all Vectra and CT measurements (p = 0.000).

Conclusion: SPG device can be applied quickly in polyclinic without giving radiation to patient. Measurements can be taken automatically using a software. Its use in postoperative period does not carry any risk. Disadvantage of SPG is lack of information about internal nasal passage. However, there is a strong correlation between measurements obtained from both measurement devices. Therefore, SPG can be considered as an alternative to CT imaging in operation planning.

Level of evidence iv: This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

Keywords: Computed tomography; Rhinoplasty; Stereophotogrammetry.