Right paraduodenal hernia presenting with strangulated obstruction with intestinal malrotation: a case report

J Surg Case Rep. 2024 May 18;2024(5):rjae311. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjae311. eCollection 2024 May.

Abstract

A paraduodenal hernia is a rare cause of an internal hernia that may require massive bowel resection; prompt diagnosis and surgical treatment are essential. In cases of malrotation, strangulation may occur both inside and outside the hernial sac. Strangulation outside the hernial sac makes the preoperative diagnosis more difficult. Herein, we report a patient with a right paraduodenal hernia, intestinal malrotation, and strangulation outside the hernia. An 86-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital with abdominal pain. Enhanced computed tomography showed a closed-loop obstruction of the hypo-enhancing small bowel and absence of a horizontal duodenal leg. The patient underwent an emergency laparotomy and was diagnosed with strangulated bowel obstruction due to a right paraduodenal hernia and malrotation. The patient underwent resection of the ischemic ileum, closure of the hernial orifice, and repositioning of the intestine. The postoperative course was uneventful. The patient reported no abdominal discomfort after 7 months of follow-up.

Keywords: intestinal malrotation; intestinal obstruction; paraduodenal hernia; strangulation; surgery.

Publication types

  • Case Reports