Achilles Tendon Rupture

Abstract

There are many high-level studies comparing nonoperative treatment, open repair, and minimally invasive repair for Achilles tendon ruptures. This article summarizes the most up-to-date literature comparing these treatment options. The authors' preferred protocol for nonoperative treatment is discussed. Preferred techniques for open repair and chronic Achilles repair are discussed with reference to the literature.

Keywords: Achilles; Chronic rupture; Minimally invasive; Percutaneous; Repair; Rupture; Tendon.