Assessment of accuracy and repeatability of quantitative parameter mapping in MRI

Radiol Phys Technol. 2024 Dec;17(4):918-928. doi: 10.1007/s12194-024-00836-4. Epub 2024 Aug 28.

Abstract

We aimed to evaluate the accuracy and repeatability of the T1, T2*, and proton density (PD) values obtained by quantitative parameter mapping (QPM) using the ISMRM/NIST MRI system phantom and compared them with computer simulations. We compared the relaxation times and PD obtained through QPM with the reference values of the ISMRM/NIST MRI system phantom and conventional methods. Furthermore, we evaluated the presence or absence of influences other than noise in T1 and T2* values obtained by QPM by comparing the obtained coefficient of variation (CV) with simulation results. The T1, T2*, and PD values by QPM showed a strong correlation with the measured values and the referenced values. The simulated CVs of QPM calculated for each sphere showed similar trends to those of the actual scans.

Keywords: Bloch simulation; Magnetic resonance imaging; Multi-parameter mapping; Relaxation time.

MeSH terms

  • Computer Simulation
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted* / methods
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging* / methods
  • Phantoms, Imaging*
  • Reproducibility of Results