Endometriosis and In Vitro Fertilization

Medicina (Kaunas). 2024 Aug 21;60(8):1358. doi: 10.3390/medicina60081358.

Abstract

In vitro fertilization (IVF) is an established option for the management of infertility in patients with endometriosis, though there remains ongoing debate around the extent to which endometriosis may compromise IVF treatment success, in which fertilization and preimplantation embryo development occur outside the pelvis. Whether endometriosis impacts oocyte and embryo quality and/or endometrial receptivity remains central to this debate. Here, we review the current literature relating to the impact of endometriosis on IVF outcomes and management strategies to consider when performing IVF treatment.

Keywords: endometriosis; in vitro fertilization; infertility.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Endometriosis* / complications
  • Endometriosis* / therapy
  • Female
  • Fertilization in Vitro* / methods
  • Humans
  • Infertility, Female* / etiology
  • Infertility, Female* / therapy
  • Pregnancy