Managing the Bariatric Surgery Patient: Presurgery and Postsurgery Considerations

Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am. 2024 Oct;34(4):627-638. doi: 10.1016/j.giec.2024.04.002. Epub 2024 May 4.

Abstract

Obesity has extensive health repercussions, and bariatric surgery remains a viable solution to address this issue. This article focuses on the preoperative and postoperative management strategies required to achieve successful and durable outcomes in bariatric surgery patients. Preoperative assessment includes appropriate patient selection, psychosocial evaluation, nutritional analysis, and behavioral/medical counseling. Postoperative assessment includes immediate perioperative care, diet transition, nutritional needs management, and handling of complications associated with bariatric surgery.

Keywords: Bariatric surgery; Obesity; Postoperative care; Preoperative assessment.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Bariatric Surgery* / methods
  • Humans
  • Obesity / surgery
  • Obesity, Morbid / surgery
  • Patient Selection
  • Postoperative Care / methods
  • Postoperative Complications / etiology
  • Postoperative Complications / prevention & control
  • Preoperative Care* / methods