1 Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, Southern Illinois University, Springfield, IL, USA; Sudanese Infectious Diseases Association, Okemos, MI, USA.
2 Sudanese Infectious Diseases Association, Okemos, MI, USA; Louis Stokes Cleveland Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
3 Sudanese Infectious Diseases Association, Okemos, MI, USA; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA. Electronic address: ahmed.babiker@rush.edu.
4 Department of Pediatrics and Child Health, University of Bahri, Khartoum, Sudan; Sudan HIV-AIDS Working Group, Glasgow, UK.
5 Sudanese Infectious Diseases Association, Okemos, MI, USA; Communicable Diseases Centre, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
6 Sudanese Infectious Diseases Association, Okemos, MI, USA; Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Southmead Hospital, North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol, UK.
7 Combating Violence Against Women Unit, Ministry of Social Development, Khartoum, Sudan; School of Psychology, Ahfad University for Women, Omdurman, Sudan.
8 Obstetrical and Gynaecological Society of Sudan, Khartoum, Sudan; African Federation of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists, Khartoum, Sudan.
9 Sudanese Infectious Diseases Association, Okemos, MI, USA; Internal Medicine Department, College of Human Medicine, Michigan, MI, USA.
10 Department of Medicine, University of Bahri, Khartoum, Sudan; Sudan HIV-AIDS Working Group, Glasgow, UK.
11 Department of Surgery, Al-Nau Hospital, Omdurman, Sudan; Department of Surgery, Ahmed Gasim Hospital, Khartoum North, Sudan.
12 Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, Ahfad University for Women, Omdurman, Sudan; National Public Health Laboratory, Federal Ministry of Health, Khartoum, Sudan.
13 Sudanese Infectious Diseases Association, Okemos, MI, USA; Department of Internal Medicine, Medical Center, University of Nebraska, Omaha, NE, USA.
14 Sudanese Infectious Diseases Association, Okemos, MI, USA; National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, Critical Care Medicine Department, Bethesda, MD, USA.
15 Sudanese Infectious Diseases Association, Okemos, MI, USA; Sudan HIV-AIDS Working Group, Glasgow, UK; Division of Tropical and Infectious Diseases, Sheikh Shakhbout Medical City, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.