Changes in coverage, access, and health status among adults with cardiovascular disease after medicaid work requirements

Am Heart J. 2025 Jan:279:104-106. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2024.10.014. Epub 2024 Nov 18.

Abstract

Policymakers have intensified calls to expand work requirements in Medicaid across the United States, which could have implications for low-income adults who experience a high burden of cardiometabolic risk factors and disease. In this difference-in-differences analysis, we found that the implementation of Medicaid work requirements was associated with decreased health insurance coverage, no change in employment status, and a trend towards worse access to care. Our findings suggest that the expansion of work requirements could have major implications for the cardiovascular health of working-age adults in the US.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cardiovascular Diseases* / epidemiology
  • Employment / statistics & numerical data
  • Female
  • Health Services Accessibility* / statistics & numerical data
  • Health Status
  • Humans
  • Insurance Coverage* / statistics & numerical data
  • Insurance, Health / statistics & numerical data
  • Male
  • Medicaid* / statistics & numerical data
  • Middle Aged
  • Poverty
  • United States / epidemiology