Hormonal influence on experimental infections by a toxic shock strain of Staphylococcus aureus

Infect Immun. 1986 Apr;52(1):331-3. doi: 10.1128/iai.52.1.331-333.1986.

Abstract

Subcutaneous infection chambers in rabbits were infected with a strain of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from a patient with toxic shock syndrome. Estrogens (mestranol and 17-beta-estradiol) protected male rabbits and prolonged survival. Neither androgens (testosterone and dihydrotestosterone) nor progesterone affected the susceptibility of intact or ovarihysterectomized female rabbits.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Bacterial Toxins*
  • Enterotoxins / toxicity*
  • Estradiol / pharmacology
  • Female
  • Gonadal Steroid Hormones / pharmacology*
  • Male
  • Mestranol / pharmacology
  • Orchiectomy
  • Ovariectomy
  • Progesterone / blood
  • Rabbits
  • Staphylococcus aureus / pathogenicity*
  • Superantigens*
  • Testosterone / blood

Substances

  • Bacterial Toxins
  • Enterotoxins
  • Gonadal Steroid Hormones
  • Superantigens
  • enterotoxin F, Staphylococcal
  • Testosterone
  • Progesterone
  • Estradiol
  • Mestranol