Delta in Denmark: prevalence of hepatitis delta virus infection

Infect Dis (Lond). 2025 Feb;57(2):202-206. doi: 10.1080/23744235.2024.2434887. Epub 2024 Dec 17.

Abstract

Hepatitis delta virus (HDV) infection has an aggressive disease course and is the most difficult to treat of the human hepatitis viruses. In Denmark, as in many countries, the national prevalence of HDV has not been established. Based on diagnoses and laboratory test results in national healthcare registries, we estimated that the prevalence of current HDV infection amongst patients with chronic hepatitis B was 3.1% and the general population prevalence approximately 4 in 100,000.

Keywords: Hepatitis delta; infection; prevalence; registry; testing.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Denmark / epidemiology
  • Female
  • Hepatitis B, Chronic / epidemiology
  • Hepatitis D* / epidemiology
  • Hepatitis Delta Virus* / genetics
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prevalence
  • Young Adult