Chronic Wounds and Dressings: An Overview of Management and Effectiveness

Nurs Clin North Am. 2025 Mar;60(1):1-13. doi: 10.1016/j.cnur.2024.08.008. Epub 2024 Sep 14.

Abstract

Chronic wounds are complex conditions categorized into pressure injuries, diabetic foot ulcers, venous leg ulcers, and arterial ulcers. In managing these wounds, the selection of appropriate wound care products is of critical importance. Commonly used dressings include hydrocolloid, hydrogel, alginate, foam, and silver-containing dressings. Effective wound management requires addressing systemic causes, selecting suitable wound care products, and fostering collaboration within a multidisciplinary team. Looking ahead, nanotechnology and biotechnological innovations promise to revolutionize chronic wound care.

Keywords: Chronic wounds; Nanotechnology, Multidisciplinary care; Wound dressings; Wound healing.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Bandages*
  • Chronic Disease
  • Diabetic Foot / nursing
  • Diabetic Foot / therapy
  • Humans
  • Pressure Ulcer / nursing
  • Pressure Ulcer / therapy
  • Varicose Ulcer / nursing
  • Varicose Ulcer / therapy
  • Wound Healing*
  • Wounds and Injuries* / nursing
  • Wounds and Injuries* / therapy