[Commercial method of aerogenic immunization of pigs against swine fever]

Vet Med Nauki. 1985;22(2):27-34.
[Article in Bulgarian]

Abstract

An industrial method is presented through a model with a chamber for aerogenic immunization of about 250 pigs, aged 2.5 months. The experiments were carried out with more than 1,000 pigs of the Camborough hybrid under industrial conditions of raising. The process of immunization was feasibly carried out when the pigs passed through the chamber using aerosol at mixing them upon transference from the growing section to the fattening one, according to the provisions of the raising technology. A lapinized K-vaccine against fever, obtained from rabbits or tissue cultures was used in a dispersed state. Essential proved the high titer of the vaccine. Used were the aerosol devices DAG-2 or Microjet Fogmaster mounted at 1.5 m above the chamber floor. They guarantee the production of highly dispersed aerosol of an average arithmetic size of 7-10 microns, its concentration reaching 3,000,000 particles per 1 cm3. The animals were exposed for 30 min with Fogmaster and 45 min with DAG-2. It was shown that they tolerated perfectly this group immunization. A single procedure with the vaccine conferred immunity at 2.10(5) LT50 and protected the pigs from fever over the entire fattening period. The method was evaluated as a biotechnology.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Aerosols
  • Animals
  • Classical Swine Fever / prevention & control*
  • Classical Swine Fever Virus / immunology
  • Evaluation Studies as Topic
  • Immunization / instrumentation
  • Immunization / methods
  • Immunization / veterinary*
  • Swine
  • Viral Vaccines / administration & dosage

Substances

  • Aerosols
  • Viral Vaccines